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Research on Diffusion and Control Technology of Welding Fume

Received: 14 February 2017     Accepted: 24 February 2017     Published: 18 March 2017
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Abstract

Welding fume has the characteristics of small particle size, large damage and difficult to handle. This paper uses the Gambit software and Fluent software to simulate the wind speed, spot spacing and vertical distance factors affecting diffusion welding fume, get the diffusion characteristics of welding fume: in the same section, the greater the spacing, the lower the concentration decreased more quickly; in the same distance, the height of different dust source in the vertical direction, different concentration of welding fumes, smoke concentration is undergoing a process of first increased and then decreased. And put forward, using centrifugal swirl air diffusion, control technology for welding fume entrainment and stratification theory and technology, to achieve effective control of welding fume and energy saving.

Published in Journal of Energy and Natural Resources (Volume 6, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2017. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Welding Fume, Spread, Numerical Simulation

References
[1] Bin, P. F., Zhang, M. B, Chen, J. et al. 2012. A study on exposure characteristics of submicron particles and fine particles in welding workplace. Zhejian Preventive Medicine, 24(2):8-12.
[2] Li, S. 2014. Numerical simulation of the electrohydraulic field in electrostatic welding smoke purifier. Donghua University.
[3] Marconi M, Bravaccini A. 2010. Capture efficiency of integral fume extraction torches for gma welding-part 1. Welding in the world, 54(1):3-15.
[4] Cai, Z. P., Xu, Z. G. and Shi, J. K. 2003. Discussion on the diffusion model of welding fume in large ship welding workshop. Journal of Donghua University, 29(2):27-31.
[5] Niu, P. P. and Zhao, J. P. 2013. Research on the dispersion regularity of electric welding workshop air pollutant under the condition of ventilation control. Xi'an University Of Architecture And Technology.
[6] Liu, Z. Y., Jia, Y. Y. and Zhang, Y. J. 2014. Experimental study on the distribution of welding fume concentration. Science Technology-and Engineering, 17(14):178-181.
[7] Ministry of health of the people's Republic of China GB/T 2.1-2007 workplace hazardous factors occupational exposure limit chemical hazardous factors. China Standards Press, 2007 (in Chinese).
[8] Dong, L. G. and Lin, B. 2003. Research of suction-airflow affected by annular jet. Ventilating and Air Conditioning, 33(3):27-29.
[9] Wang, P. F. 2009. Numerical Simulation and Experimental Research of the Rotary Air Curtain Exhaust Hood. Hunan University of Science and Technology.
[10] Yang, Y., Wang, Y. and Li, Y. B. 2015. Flow field characteristics of exhaust flow assisted with a jet. Journal of Southwest Jiao Tong University, 50(2):347-351.
[11] Yu, Y. 2008. FLUENT introductory and advanced tutorial. Beijing Institute of Technology press.
[12] Wang, L. He, Y. Tang, M. K, and et al. 2016. CFD simulation of gas diffusion. Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, 37(3):13-18.
[13] Pang, Y. J., Chen, J. J. and Fu, S. H. 2014. Numerical simulation of air distribution of up-supply and down-return in laboratory. Building Energy Efficiency, 279(42):1-4.
[14] Xia, X. B. 2015. Experimental study on air quality of displacement ventilation welding workshop. ShanXi Archtiecture, 41(13):123-125.
[15] Wang, Z. W. and Guo, C. 2010. Study on the coupling mechanism of the new displacement ventilation system. Fluid Machinery, 38(6):1-10.
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[17] Shi, Y. X., Xiang, S. X. and Yang, S. B. 1997. A study on homogeneous nucleation mechanism of welding aerosol particles. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 21(4):396-400.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Lin Dajian, Zhou Hong, Li Liangfei. (2017). Research on Diffusion and Control Technology of Welding Fume. Journal of Energy and Natural Resources, 6(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11

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    ACS Style

    Lin Dajian; Zhou Hong; Li Liangfei. Research on Diffusion and Control Technology of Welding Fume. J. Energy Nat. Resour. 2017, 6(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11

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    AMA Style

    Lin Dajian, Zhou Hong, Li Liangfei. Research on Diffusion and Control Technology of Welding Fume. J Energy Nat Resour. 2017;6(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11,
      author = {Lin Dajian and Zhou Hong and Li Liangfei},
      title = {Research on Diffusion and Control Technology of Welding Fume},
      journal = {Journal of Energy and Natural Resources},
      volume = {6},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jenr.20170601.11},
      abstract = {Welding fume has the characteristics of small particle size, large damage and difficult to handle. This paper uses the Gambit software and Fluent software to simulate the wind speed, spot spacing and vertical distance factors affecting diffusion welding fume, get the diffusion characteristics of welding fume: in the same section, the greater the spacing, the lower the concentration decreased more quickly; in the same distance, the height of different dust source in the vertical direction, different concentration of welding fumes, smoke concentration is undergoing a process of first increased and then decreased. And put forward, using centrifugal swirl air diffusion, control technology for welding fume entrainment and stratification theory and technology, to achieve effective control of welding fume and energy saving.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research on Diffusion and Control Technology of Welding Fume
    AU  - Lin Dajian
    AU  - Zhou Hong
    AU  - Li Liangfei
    Y1  - 2017/03/18
    PY  - 2017
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11
    T2  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    JF  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    JO  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 7
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7404
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.20170601.11
    AB  - Welding fume has the characteristics of small particle size, large damage and difficult to handle. This paper uses the Gambit software and Fluent software to simulate the wind speed, spot spacing and vertical distance factors affecting diffusion welding fume, get the diffusion characteristics of welding fume: in the same section, the greater the spacing, the lower the concentration decreased more quickly; in the same distance, the height of different dust source in the vertical direction, different concentration of welding fumes, smoke concentration is undergoing a process of first increased and then decreased. And put forward, using centrifugal swirl air diffusion, control technology for welding fume entrainment and stratification theory and technology, to achieve effective control of welding fume and energy saving.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, China

  • Department of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, China

  • Department of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou, China

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